اطلاعیهی جدید وزارت بازرگانی ایالات متحده اعلام میکند که شرکتهای آمریکایی بدون دریافت مجوز میتوانند با هواوی روی توسعهی شبکهی 5G کار کنند.
در اتفاقی غیرمنتظره وزارت بازرگانی ایالات متحده بهتازگی اعلام کرده است که به شرکتهای آمریکایی اجازه میدهد بهمنظور تنظیم استانداردهای لازم برای شبکهی 5G با هواوی به همکاری تجاری بپردازند. اطلاعیهی وزارت بازرگانی درحالی منتشر میشود که دولت واشینگتن با تمام توان خود در حال مقابله با هواوی است تا این شرکت را از انواع فعالیتهای تجاری محروم کند.
از آنجایی که هواوی سال گذشته در فهرست شرکتهای تحریمشده توسط دولت ایالات متحده (موسومبه Entity List) قرار گرفت، شرکتهای فعال در آمریکا از هرگونه همکاری با هواوی منع شدهاند. بهطور دقیقتر، شرکتهایی که در پی همکاری با هواوی یا شرکتهای وابسته به آن باشند باید مجوزی خاص از وزارت بازرگانی دریافت کنند.
با اینحال وضع قوانین جدید به شرکتهای آمریکایی اجازه میدهد بدون نیاز به دریافت مجوز از وزارت بازرگانی، به همکاری با هواوی و بهاشتراکگذاری دستاوردهایشان در حوزهی فناوری با این شرکت بپردازند. البته اجازهی این کار تنها بهشرطی داده میشود که شرکتهای آمریکایی بخواهند با هواوی روی توسعهی استانداردهای شبکهی 5G کار کنند.
وزارت دادگستری ایالات متحده در اطلاعیهی جدید خود میگوید قصد دارد مطمئن شود که قرارگیری هواوی در Entity List از مشارکت شرکتهای آمریکایی در توسعهی استانداردهای مهم جلوگیری نکند. اصلاحیهی جدید اهمیت زیادی دارد؛ زیرا امروزه هواوی بهشکلی گسترده در نهادهای مربوطبه توسعهی استانداردهایی نظیر 5G بهشکل مستقیم و غیرمستقیم حضور دارد. طی سالهای اخیر هواوی با اتکا بر دانش متخصصان خود توانسته است به رهبری جهانی در حوزهی تنظیم استانداردهای شبکهی 5G تبدیل شود.
هواوی در بیانیهای بهنقل از ویلبر راس میگوید: «ایالات متحدهی آمریکا نیازمند دسترسی و استفاده از مدرنترین فناوریهای روز دنیا است و در راه رسیدن به این مهم، آمادگی همکاری با شرکتهای بینالمللی را دارد. البته ما همچنان نگرانیهای امنیتی خود را نیز در نظر گرفته و در صورت نیاز اقدام مقتضی را انجام خواهیم داد».
شرکت آلمانی IPlytics که روی آمار مربوطبه پتنتها نظارت میکند، میگوید هواوی توانسته است در زمینهی مشارکت در توسعهی شبکهی 5G رتبهی نخست را در تمام دنیا از آن خود کند. بررسیها نشان میدهند که تا ماه ژانویهی ۲۰۲۰ (دی و بهمن ۱۳۹۸) بالغبر ۳٬۱۴۷ پتنت مربوطبه هواوی ثبت شدهاند که عددی درخورتوجه است. پس از هواوی، شرکتهای سامسونگ و ZTE و الجی الکترونیکس در رتبههای بعدی جای دارند.
گزارشی مشابه که توسط شرکتی آمریکایی با نام Strategy Analytics منتشر شده نشان میدهد هواوی امروزه بیشتر از هر شرکت دیگری در دنیا به توسعهی شبکهی 5G کمک کرده است. فردی به نمایندگی از Strategy Analytics میگوید: «بر اساس ارزیابیهای ما، شرکتهای پیشرو در فروش زیرساختهای شبکه شامل هواوی، اریکسون و نوکیا، نسبتبه دیگر شرکتهای موردمطالعه مشارکت بسیار بیشتری در زمینهی توسعهی استاندارد 5G داشتهاند. بهطور کلی، هواوی در رتبهی نخست جای دارد».
تحریمهای هواوی که تاریخ اعمال آنها به ماه مه برمیگردد باعث شدهاند هرگونه ارتباط فناوریمحور در بین هواوی و شرکتهای آمریکایی بهحالت تعلیق دربیاید. از زمان اعمال تحریمها، بسیاری از مقامات دولتی و البته متخصصان حوزهی فناوری به دولت آمریکا هشدار داده بودند که این تصمیم باعث بروز آثاری منفی روی روند مشارکت این کشور در توسعهی جهانی استاندارد 5G خواهد شد. اصلاحیهی منتشرشده توسط وزارت بازرگانی با هدف برطرفساختن این نگرانیها در دسترس قرار گرفته است.
فردی به نمایندگی از هواوی در این زمینه میگوید: «هواوی تمایل دارد به مذاکرات صمیمانهی خود در زمینهی توسعهی استانداردهای مربوطبه فناوریهای جدید با همتایان خود که شامل شرکتهای آمریکایی هم میشوند، ادامه دهد. هواوی قصد دارد همچنان به مشارکت خود در گسترش پیشرفتهای فناوریمحور جامعه در مقیاس بزرگ ادامه دهد».
اطلاعیهی جدید وزارت بازرگانی درحالی منتشر میشود که در همان روز انتشار اطلاعیه، حواشی جدید مربوطبه هواوی در شبکههای اجتماعی پخش شد. منگ وانژو، مدیر ارشد مالی هواوی که مدتی پیش بهدلیل برخی اتهامات بانکی دستگیر شد، در دفاع از خودش برخی اسناد و ادعاهای جدید مطرح کرده است. منگ وانژو که دختر رن ژنگفی، بنیانگذار هواوی، بهحساب میآید همچنین گفته اسنادی که آمریکا در اختیار کانادا بهمنظور استرداد او قرار داده است، خطاهایی عمدی و آشکار دارد. تصمیم اخیر وزارت بازرگانی ایالات متحده، چالشهای بین این کشور با شرکت هواوی را وارد مرحلهای جدید میکند. باید دید که مذاکرات آمریکا و هواوی در آینده به کجا میرسد.
Ich habe hier einige ausgezeichnete Sachen gelesen. Auf jeden Fall Preis Lesezeichen für einen erneuten Besuch. Ich frage mich, wie viele Versuche Sie unternehmen, um eine so hervorragende informative Website zu erstellen. Idelle Lucas Nonah
Ich lese Ihren Artikel mit Interesse, danke. Zena Hurley Lowenstern
hallo ich den Header von Ihrem Blog lieben, ist es eine persönliche Einrichtung? Rozalin Lock Mario
Bonjour, ton blog est très réussi ! Je te dis bravo ! C’est du beau boulot !:) Patrizia Clim Buzz
This is really interesting, You are a very skilled blogger. I’ve joined your rss feed and look forward to seeking more of your wonderful post. Also, I have shared your web site in my social networks! Linzy Ravid Monro
I am just commenting to let you understand what a nice discovery our girl experienced viewing the blog. She mastered a lot of pieces, including what it is like to possess a wonderful teaching spirit to have most people very easily fully understand specified advanced matters. You actually exceeded her expectations. Many thanks for delivering these valuable, safe, edifying not to mention fun tips about that topic to Julie.
Wandie Ambros Frangos
I was reading through some of your content on this website and I conceive this site is real informative! Retain posting. Brett Brand Cyrilla
If you want to use the photo it would also be good to check with the artist beforehand in case it is subject to copyright. Best wishes. Aaren Reggis Sela
There is definately a lot to learn about this subject. I love all the points you have made. Marris Davon Eckart
I constantly emailed this blog post page to all my associates, since if like to read it then my links will too. Gabi Wallache Ruberta
Ever notice, in the world of the left, it is never about bringing the bottom up, but bringing the top down. Christiana Andrew Binah
Write more, thats all I have to say. Literally, it seems as though you relied on the video to make your point. Mina Remus Gleda
Thank you ever so for you article. Much thanks again. Awesome. Zea Dante Linell
Appreciate you sharing, great post. Really looking forward to read more. Keep writing. Lorne Alanson Baptista
No matter if some one searches for his vital thing, thus he/she desires to be available that in detail, therefore that thing is maintained over here. Danita Ryon Scurlock
No matter if some one searches for his essential thing, so he/she needs to be available
that in detail, thus that thing is maintained over here.
Also visit my web page; http://worlde.ru/
Wow, this piece of writing is pleasant, my younger sister is analyzing such things, therefore I am going to inform her.|
https://www.gta5-mods.com/users/turgutkhan
What’s up to all, how is the whole thing, I think every one is getting more from this website, and your views are good designed for new visitors.|
https://www.blackhatworld.com/members/krisstevens941.1466652/
Somebody necessarily lend a hand to make seriously articles I’d state. That is the very first time I frequented your website page and up to now? I amazed with the research you made to create this actual post amazing. Fantastic activity!|
https://www.snupps.com/zavirpoole
Hey There. I found your weblog the use of msn. This is a very smartly written article. I will be sure to bookmark it and come back to read extra of your helpful info. Thanks for the post. I will definitely return.|
https://dashburst.com/jhonmichal
My family members always say that I am wasting my time here at net, but I know I am getting familiarity everyday by reading thes pleasant content.|
https://coub.com/ahmad678
I love surfing on your pleasant site
http://www.kasut.org
Thanks so much for the blog post.Thanks Again. Great.
http://www.takilin.com
My brother recommended I might like this web site. He was once totally right. This publish truly made my day. You can not believe just how a lot time I had spent for this info! Thanks!|
https://about.me/chtariq/edit/bio
I love your blog.. very nice colors & theme. Did you design this website yourself or did you hire someone to do it for you? Plz answer back as I’m looking to construct my own blog and would like to find out where u got this from. cheers|
https://linustechtips.com/profile/779848-violetzoni/
Does your website have a contact page? I’m having a tough time locating it but, I’d like to shoot you an e-mail. I’ve got some ideas for your blog you might be interested in hearing. Either way, great site and I look forward to seeing it grow over time.|
https://www.theverge.com/users/Muzamil786
I will recommend your beautiful post site to my friends
https://hdabla.net
Thank you for the good writeup. It in fact was a amusement account it. Look advanced to far added agreeable from you! By the way, how can we communicate?|
https://www.forumbox.co.uk/user/661-iqbalali/
Spot on with this write-up, I absolutely believe that this site needs a lot more attention. I’ll probably be back again to read more, thanks for the information!|
http://transcribe-bentham.ucl.ac.uk/td/User:Thecracksetupcom
I am truly happy to read this weblog posts which includes plenty of helpful data, thanks for providing these kinds of information.|
https://www.dreamstime.com/bhairocky3398867_info
Its like you read my mind! You appear to know a lot about this, like you wrote the book in it or something. I think that you can do with a few pics to drive the message home a little bit, but instead of that, this is wonderful blog. A fantastic read. I will definitely be back.|
https://www.exchangle.com/DanyBond
It is a very good useful article I like to read such articles
https://trturkiyeresellers.com
What’s up Dear, are you in fact visiting this web site regularly, if so then you will definitely take fastidious knowledge.|
https://www.gamedev.net/danybond/
I was recommended this blog by my cousin. I’m not sure whether this post is written by him as no one else know such detailed about my difficulty. You’re incredible! Thanks!|
https://ello.co/paposaim
I’m impressed, I have to admit. Seldom do I encounter a blog that’s both equally educative and interesting, and let me tell you, you’ve hit the nail on the head. The issue is something which too few people are speaking intelligently about. I’m very happy that I found this in my search for something relating to this.|
https://linustechtips.com/profile/779891-krisstevens941/
Nice post. I learn something totally new and challenging on websites I stumbleupon everyday. It will always be helpful to read content from other authors and practice a little something from other sites. |
https://gifyu.com/zavirpoole
Hello! I could have sworn I’ve visited your blog before but after going through some of the articles I realized it’s new to me. Anyways, I’m certainly delighted I stumbled upon it and I’ll be book-marking it and checking back regularly!|
https://boldomatic.com/view/writer/BridgePlan
Wow, this piece of writing is good, my younger sister is analyzing such things, therefore I am going to let know her.|
http://appsplit.com/users/zavirpoole
Very good blog! Do you have any helpful hints for aspiring writers? I’m hoping to start my own blog soon but I’m a little lost on everything. Would you recommend starting with a free platform like WordPress or go for a paid option? There are so many options out there that I’m completely overwhelmed .. Any tips? Kudos!|
https://www.goodfirms.co/community/profile/junaid-amin
Good info. Lucky me I ran across your blog by chance (stumbleupon). I’ve book marked it for later!|
https://www.behance.net/thecracksetup
It’s hard to find experienced people on this topic, but you sound like you know what you’re talking about! Thanks|
https://www.last.fm/user/violetzoni
Hello There. I discovered your blog the usage of msn. This is a very smartly written article. I will be sure to bookmark it and come back to read extra of your helpful info. Thank you for the post. I’ll definitely return.|
https://sourceforge.net/u/asfandiloveyou2/profile
This is my first time pay a quick visit at here and i am really happy to read everthing at alone place.|
https://hubpages.com/@violetzoni
If some one needs expert view regarding blogging and site-building afterward i propose him/her to visit this webpage, Keep up the good job.|
https://forums.huduser.gov/forum/user-44570.html
Hurrah, that’s what I was searching for, what a data! existing here at this web site, thanks admin of this site.|
https://forums.soompi.com/profile/1485706-aydinchaney/?tab=field_core_pfield_11
It’s appropriate time to make a few plans for the future and it’s time to be happy. I have read this publish and if I could I desire to recommend you some fascinating issues or advice. Perhaps you could write subsequent articles relating to this article. I wish to learn even more issues about it!|
https://www.seedandspark.com/user/zavir-poole
What’s up Dear, are you really visiting this website on a regular basis, if so after that you will definitely obtain pleasant experience.|
https://doodleordie.com/profile/mark79williams
Thanks for finally writing about > blog_title < Liked it!|
https://list.ly/chtariqakhtar1122/lists
If you are going for finest contents like I do, only pay a visit this web page all the time for the reason that it provides feature contents, thanks|
https://www.thephotoforum.com/members/mark139morris.252562/
What i do not realize is in fact how you’re not actually much more neatly-preferred than you may be right now. You are very intelligent. You understand therefore significantly with regards to this topic, produced me for my part imagine it from numerous numerous angles. Its like men and women are not fascinated except it is one thing to do with Woman gaga! Your individual stuffs nice. All the time deal with it up!|
https://www.goodfirms.co/community/profile/jones-bowers
Why viewers still use to read news papers when in this technological globe all is existing on web?|
https://www.codester.com/Violetzoni/
This is really interesting, You are an excessively professional blogger. I have joined your feed and sit up for in search of more of your fantastic post. Also, I have shared your site in my social networks|
https://list.ly/lovelyjunaid8115/lists
Saved as a favorite, I love your website!|
https://www.bloglovin.com/collections/afzalkamran-17358959
Excellent post however , I was wondering if you could write a litte more on this subject? I’d be very grateful if you could elaborate a little bit more. Many thanks!|
https://www.railsroot.com/profiles/24404-dany-bond
Howdy exceptional website! Does running a blog like this require a large amount of work? I have no knowledge of coding however I had been hoping to start my own blog soon. Anyway, if you have any suggestions or techniques for new blog owners please share. I know this is off topic nevertheless I just wanted to ask. Kudos!|
https://www.patreon.com/user?u=44717615&fan_landing=true
If some one needs expert view about blogging after that i suggest him/her to pay a quick visit this weblog, Keep up the pleasant job.|
http://appsplit.com/users/alonejunaid
Very great post. I just stumbled upon your blog and wished to mention that I have really loved browsing your weblog posts. In any case I’ll be subscribing on your rss feed and I am hoping you write once more soon!|
https://www.inprnt.com/profile/violetzoni/
Hello, yeah this paragraph is truly pleasant and I have learned lot of things from it concerning blogging. thanks.|
http://jevois.org/qa/index.php?qa=user&qa_1=asghar112
I could not refrain from commenting. Perfectly written!|
https://macro.market/company/krisstevens941
Very informative blog article.Much thanks again. Fantastic.
http://sex4.tv/
Do you have a spam problem on this website; I also am a blogger, and I was wanting to know your situation; we have created some nice methods and we are looking to trade solutions with others, be sure to shoot me an e-mail if interested.|
https://speakerdeck.com/asghar331
Hi mates, its impressive paragraph about cultureand completely defined, keep it up all the time.|
https://www.quora.com/profile/Asghar-Fiaz-2
Howdy I am so happy I found your website, I really found you by accident, while I was searching on Google for something else, Nonetheless I am here now and would just like to say thanks a lot for a remarkable post and a all round entertaining blog (I also love the theme/design), I don’t have time to read it all at the minute but I have saved it and also added your RSS feeds, so when I have time I will be back to read much more, Please do keep up the great work.|
https://www.youracclaim.com/users/asgharfiaz/badges
Do you mind if I quote a few of your posts as long as I provide credit and sources back to your site? My website is in the exact same niche as yours and my users would genuinely benefit from a lot of the information you provide here. Please let me know if this ok with you. Thanks!|
https://audiomack.com/asghar12